Dentures

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Dentures:

Dentures are removable dental prosthetics used to replace missing teeth and restore oral function and aesthetics. They are custom-made to fit comfortably and securely in the patient's mouth, providing support for facial muscles and improving chewing ability, speech, and smile appearance.

Types of Dentures:

1. Complete Dentures:
   
   • Full Dentures: Used when all natural teeth are missing. They consist of a flesh-colored acrylic base that fits over the gums. The base supports a full set of acrylic or porcelain teeth designed to replicate natural teeth.
   • Immediate Dentures: Placed immediately after tooth extraction to facilitate healing and provide immediate tooth replacement. They may require adjustments as the gums and jawbone heal and shrink over time.

1. Partial Dentures:
   
   • Removable Partial Dentures: Used when some natural teeth remain. They consist of replacement teeth attached to a gum-colored plastic base, connected by metal framework that clasps onto existing teeth for stability.
   • Precision Attachments: These are more advanced removable partial dentures that use precision attachments instead of metal clasps for a more natural and aesthetic appearance.

Procedure:

1. Initial Consultation:
   
   • The dentist evaluates the patient's oral health and discusses treatment options. Impressions and measurements of the mouth are taken to create custom dentures that fit comfortably and function effectively.

1. Denture Fabrication:
   
   • Using the impressions, dental technicians create wax models or digital designs of the dentures for the patient to try. This allows for adjustments in fit, color, and shape before the final dentures are fabricated.

1. Fitting and Adjustment:
   
   • Once the final dentures are ready, they are fitted and adjusted in the patient's mouth. The dentist ensures proper fit and bite alignment, making adjustments as needed for comfort and functionality.

1. Care and Maintenance:
   
   • Proper care of dentures includes daily cleaning with a soft brush and denture cleaner to remove plaque and stains. Dentures should be removed at night to allow the gums to rest and cleaned thoroughly before wearing again.

Benefits of Dentures:

• Restoration of Function: Dentures improve chewing ability, speech clarity, and overall oral function for patients with missing teeth.
• Aesthetic Enhancement: They restore a natural-looking smile and support facial muscles for a more youthful appearance.
• Affordability: Dentures are a cost-effective option for tooth replacement compared to dental implants or bridges.

Considerations:

• Adjustment Period: It may take time for patients to adjust to wearing dentures, particularly with eating and speaking.
• Regular Check-ups: Routine dental visits are essential to monitor oral health, check the fit of dentures, and make adjustments as needed.

Dentures provide a practical and accessible solution for patients missing teeth, offering functional restoration and aesthetic improvement to enhance quality of life.